自动驾驶技术对车内人机界面设计的影响研究
摘 要：自动驾驶技术给人们带来新的驾驶和互动体验，汽车中的人机界面（Human-Machine Interface，HMI）也已经从传统的仪表和按钮向触摸屏、平视显示器、语音控制等新技术转型。自动驾驶技术如何影响车内人机界面的设计，以及如何通过设计改善技术对人的影响将会成为本文的研究问题。本文从人因工程学的角度出发，探讨了自动驾驶技术对人在行为和认知上的影响，通过概述和案例分析研究在完全自动驾驶技术实现之前，车内人机界面设计将如何应对这些问题。
关键词：自动驾驶技术；人机界面设计；人因工程；影响
中图分类号：TB472 文献标识码：A
文章编码：1672-7053(2019)11-0145-02
Abstract：The autonomous driving technology orients drivers novel driving experience and interaction, the Human-Machine Interface (HMI) has also been upgraded from traditional instruments and buttons to high-techs such as touch screen, HUD and voice control. How autonomous driving technology affects the design of HMI, and how to improve the impact of technological innovation are the research questions. From the perspective of ergonomics, this paper explores the impact of autonomous driving technology on people's behavior and cognition， and analyzes how to design HMI before fully automatic driving technology is realized through literature reviews and case studies.
Key Words：Autonomous driving technology; Human-Machine interface design; Ergonomics; influence
