基于AHP和TOPSIS的电饭煲设计评价
摘 要：为客观评价电饭煲中的定性指标对电饭煲设计的影响，文章对电饭煲设计方案进行科学地评判决策，以美观性、交互方式、用户体验为基准层指标构建电饭煲设计方案评价模型。首先运用AHP和MATLAB辅助计算得到合理的各指标权重，然后采用TOPSIS确定3个不同设计方案与最优方案的距离，实现各方案的优先排序，为电饭煲最佳设计方案的选择提供分析参考。
关键词：层次分析法；逼近理想解排序法；电饭煲设计；评价
中图分类号：TB472 文献标识码：A
文章编码：1672-7053(2021)04-0153-02
Abstract：In order to objectively evaluate the influence of qualitative indicators in the rice cooker on the design of the rice cooker, and scientifically evaluate the design scheme of the rice cooker to make the best design scheme, the evaluation model of the design scheme of the rice cooker was built with aesthetic quality, interactive mode and user experience as the benchmark level indicators. Firstly, the AHP and Matlab were used to obtain the reasonable weight of each index. Then, the distance between three different design schemes and the optimal scheme was determined by TOPSIS, and the priority of each scheme was realized to provide an analytical reference for the selection of the optimal design scheme of electric rice cooker.
Key Words：Analytic Hierarchy Process; Technique for Order Preferenceby Similarity to Ideal Solution; Electric Cooker Design; Evaluation
