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2021-11期

植保无人机的创新设计研究

单位:中国矿业大学...     作者:张秋艳,龙鑫,高婧     来源:工业设计杂志     时间:2021-11-23

摘 要:现在农村农业生产活动越来越趋向于现代化和机械化,但是除草、除虫、施肥等植保工作机械化程度较低,并且会花费大量的时间和精力。现在植保机械化主要依靠植保无人机,而植保无人机面临续航短、专业性强、费用高等问题,造成推广困难。文章通过对植保无人机进行系统化的整合设计,建立自助柜和手机预约植保活动系统,然后对无人机的结构进行再设计。以期解决植保无人机在农田应用中续航短、专业性强、费用高的问题,从而提升植保效率,进一步促进农业机械化。

关键词:农村农业;机械化;植保无人机;系统化设计


中图分类号:TB472 文献标识码:A

文章编码:1672-7053(2021)11-0052-02


Abstract:Now the rural agricultural production activities are becoming more and more close to modernization and mechanization, but weeding, deworming, fertilization and other plant protection work mechanization degree is low, and will spend a lot of time and energy. At present, the mechanization of plant protection mainly relies on the plant protection UAV, which is difficult to be promoted due to the problems of short endurance and strong professionalism. In this paper, through the systematic and integrated design of the plant protection UAV, the establishment of self-service cabinet and mobile phone reservation system and the structural redesign of the UAV, the problems of short endurance and high specialization of the plant protection UAV in the field application were effectively solved, so as to improve the efficiency of plant protection and further promote agricultural mechanization.

Key Words:rural agriculture; mechanization; plant protection UAV; systematic design