高速列车涂装设计中结构线的建构与应用
摘 要：文章聚焦高速列车涂装设计方法研究，以线的构成原理为立论基础，探讨车身涂装与车体造型之间的关联性，依照荷加斯的线型分类定义辨析涂装结构线的相关属性，厘清其类别差异与组合变化规律，丰富涂装的结构线变化形式，并强化车身涂装与造型的结构关系。从微观应用型视角梳理涂装设计逻辑，以期从宏观方法论角度归纳出一种高效普适的高速列车涂装设计方法。
关键词：工业设计；高速列车；涂装设计；设计方法；结构线
中图分类号：TB47 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1672-7053(2024)05-0024-05
基金项目：湖南省社会科学成果评审委员会基金支持项目“高速列车涂装设计研究”（XSP20YBZ050）
Abstract：The article focuses on the research of painting design methods for high-speed trains. Based on the principle of line composition, it explores the correlation between body painting and body shape. According to Hogas's line classification definition, it analyzes the relevant attributes of painting
structural lines, clarifies their category differences and combination changes, enriches the forms of structural line changes in painting, and strengthens the structural relationship between body painting and shape. From a micro application perspective, the logic of painting design is sorted out in order to summarize an efficient and universal high-speed train painting design method from a macro methodology perspective.
Key Words：Industrial Design; High-speed Trains; Painting Design; Design Methodology; Structural Line
