基于环境行为学的乡村公共空间设计研究——以富民冷饭桥村为例
摘 要：在乡村建设背景下，优化乡村公共空间以满足村民的行为需求和心理需求具有重要意义。文章首先从环境行为学的角度出发，以富民县冷饭桥村为例，分析乡村公共空间的环境特征及其与村民行为之间的互动关系。其次，识别乡村公共空间中的问题，并从行为需求、艺术需求和人体工程学等多个维度提出具体的设计策略。以期通过改善乡村公共空间的质量，促进村民的社交互动，丰富乡村文化生活，并为乡村社区的可持续发展提供理论支持与实践参考。
关键词：乡村公共空间；环境行为学；社交活动；富民冷饭桥村
中图分类号：TU982.29 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1672-7053(2025)01-0073-04
Abstract：Under the background of rural construction, it is of great significance to optimize rural public space to meet the behavioral and psychological needs of villagers. From the perspective of environmental behavior, this paper takes Lengfanqiao Village in Fumin County as an example to analyze the environmental characteristics of rural public space and the interaction between it and villagers' behavior. Secondly, the problems in rural public space are identified, and specific design strategies are proposed from multiple dimensions such as behavioral needs, artistic needs and ergonomics. In order to improve the quality of rural public space, promote the social interaction of villagers, enrich the rural cultural life, and provide theoretical support and practical reference for the sustainable development of rural communities.
Key Words：Rural Public Space; Environmental Behavior Theory; Social Activities; Fumin Lengfanqiao Village
