海洋站自动观测系统故障分析与处理方法
摘 要：海洋观测数据的质量直接影响海洋环境管理决策的科学性，准确可靠且连续的观测数据不仅是各项海洋工作开展的基础，同时也是海洋科学研究、海洋综合管理和海洋防灾减灾的依据，决定着各项海洋工作的成效，为此保障海洋站自动观测系统的正常运行，获取准确、可靠的海洋观测数据正变得越来越重要。本文详尽介绍了海洋站自动观测系统的结构和功能特点，从传感器、电源和通信三个方面着手进行常见故障分析与处理方法，结合实际工作经验，总结了海洋站自动观测系统在使用过程中可能出现的故障并给出处理方法，为海洋站一线使用人员提供一些维护经验。
关键词：海洋站；自动观测设备；故障分析
中图分类号：TB472 文献标识码：A
文章编码：1672-7053(2017)10-0128-02
Abstract：The scientific quality of the data directly affect the decision of marine environmental management, the observation data is accurate and reliable and continuous work is not only the foundation of various marine, marine scientific research, but also a comprehensive marine management and marine disaster prevention and mitigation basis, determines the effectiveness of the work, to guarantee normal operation of ocean station automatic observation system the acquisition of accurate and reliable ocean observation data is becoming more and more important. This paper introduces the structure and function of marine station automatic observation system, from three aspects of sensor, power supply and communication of common fault analysis and treatment methods, combined with the actual work experience, listing the ocean station automatic observation system for the possible fault and give treatment methods in use, to provide some experience for maintenance ocean station line staff.
Key Words：Ocean station; Automatic observation system; Fault analysis
