中国佛塔形制演变研究——以神通寺四门塔为例
摘 要：佛塔起源于印度，本为佛教专有的建筑形式，历经传布，进入汉地，并融入中国传统文化。“塔”吸收了不少中国文化的因素，逐渐演变为具有本土特色的建筑形制，本文以济南神通寺四门塔为例，对佛塔在中国形制的演变进行研究探索，对于了解中国佛塔建筑的文化特征有积极意义。
关键词：佛塔；形制演变；四门塔；文化意义
中图分类号：TU-8 文献标识码：A
文章编码：1672-7053(2017)07-0106-02
Abstract：The pagoda originated in India.Pagoda is a Buddhist architectural form, after the spread, into the Han Dynasty, and into the traditional Chinese culture."Tower" to absorb a lot of Chinese culture factors, gradually evolved into a local architectural style.This paper takes the four-door tower of Jintong Temple in Jinan as an example to study the evolution of the pagoda in China.It is of great significance to understand the cultural characteristics of Chinese pagoda architecture.
Key Words：stupa; shape evolution; four towers; cultural significance
