仿生产品设计过程研究
摘 要：本文探讨了仿生设计的概况及方法种类，从仿生设计方法出发总结形态、功能、结构、意象仿生等几种方式。从生物和产品两个不同角度出发点，梳理设计流程，在生物原型选取和提取生物特征要素两个关键步骤中，提供了切实可行的方法，总结了仿生设计程序及其实现的关键步骤。最后从“形”和“意”两个方面结合调查问卷进行方案评估，为产品进一步优化改良提供参考，为仿生设计程序提供新思路与方法。
关键词：仿生设计；设计程序；设计方法；特征提取
中图分类号：TB472 文献标识码：A
文章编码：1672-7053(2018)08-0040-02
Abstract：This article explores the generals and types of methods of bionic design，from the bionic design method, several methods such as morphology, function, structure and image bionics are summarized. Focus on the bionic design process and the key steps in its implementation, from the two different perspectives of biology and products, combing the design process. In the two key steps of biological prototype selection and extraction of biometric elements, a practical method is provided, Summarize the detailed steps to be aware of during the design process. Finally, from the two aspects of "form" and "meaning", the questionnaire is combined with the questionnaire to evaluate the product, so that the product can be further optimized and improved. In order to provide ideas and methods for the bionic design process.
Key Words：Bionic Design; Design procedure; Design method; Feature extraction
