榫卯结构家具设计分析与研究
摘 要：榫卯，中国古典家具的灵魂，介于凹凸之间，凝聚着中华上下几千年古人的智慧。从宋代到明代，不断完善与发展，到明代时期形成了实用美观、合理精炼、具备民族特色的完整制度，得以完美的继承并发扬光大。直至当今社会，榫卯结构在生活中仍是常见，还流传国外，受到许多建筑家追捧。本文主要探究榫卯的起源、发展以及在家具的应用，并实际制作了具有明式特点的木凳家具，由此思考榫卯结构在现代社会中的传承与创新。
关键词：榫卯；木质；家具；创新
中图分类号：TB472 文献标识码：A
文章编码：1672-7053(2018)09-0032-02
Abstract：Mortise and tenon joint, the soul of Chinese classical furniture, between the concave and convex, embodies the wisdom of Chinese ancient people for thousands of years. From the song dynasty to the Ming dynasty, continuous improvement and development, and from the Ming dynasty to the formation of a practical beauty, reasonable refinement, with national characteristics of the complete system, so that perfect inheritance and development. Until now, the mortise and tenon structure is still common in life and spread abroad, which is pursued by many architects. This paper mainly explores the origin, development and application of mortise and tenon in furniture, and actually makes wooden stool furniture with Ming style characteristics, thus thinking about the inheritance and innovation of mortise and tenon structure in modern society.
Key Words：Mortise and tenon joint; wood; furniture; innovation
