基于感性工学与层次分析法的高速列车盥洗间设计
摘 要：本文通过乘客需求对高速列车盥洗间的设计倾向展开研究。基于感性工学与层次分析法相结合的研究方法，在确立乘客对盥洗间感性需求的基础上，提取盥洗间设计要素。通过构建层次分析法模型，从而得到设计倾向。希望通过此方法能够系统地分析关于设计倾向的问题，寻找到最符合乘客需求的设计点，为今后的高速列车盥洗间设计研究提供参考。
关键词：感性工学；层次分析法；高速列车；盥洗间设计
中图分类号：TB472 文献标识码：A
文章编码：1672-7053(2021)01-0157-02
Abstract：This paper studies the design tendency of lavatory of high-speed train through passenger demand. Based on the research method of combining perceptual engineering and analytic hierarchy process, on the basis of determining the emotional needs of passengers for washroom, the design elements of washroom were extracted. By building analytic hierarchy process (AHP) model, the design tendency is obtained. This method can systematically analyze the problems about design tendency and find the design point that best meets the needs of passengers, hoping to provide reference for the design research of high-speed train lavatories in the future.
Key Words：Perceptual Engineering; Analytic hierarchy process; High-speed trains; Toilet design
