儿童医疗空间的疗愈环境设计策略研究
摘 要：随着我国经济、社会的发展和三孩政策的实施，儿童人口占比提升，儿童在医疗服务方面的需求也随之上升，但是目前我国大部分儿童医院空间设计以就诊和指引功能为主，忽略了儿童、家属及医护人员的身心需求，导致儿童医疗空间出现一些问题，影响了患儿的诊治和康复的效果。研究和提供符合儿童身心发展的疗愈环境对其身心发展至关重要，也是未来我国在医疗领域内发展的重要方向。文章通过研究疗愈环境理念，结合儿童生理、心理、精神三个层面，提出儿童医疗空间的疗愈环境设计的内容及设计策略，以期为儿童医疗空间的疗愈环境设计提供参考。
关键词：医疗环境；疗愈环境理念；儿童疗愈环境；设计策略
中图分类号：TU246.1 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1672-7053(2024)03-0072-04
Abstract：With the development of China's economy and society, as well as the implementation of the three child policy, the proportion of children in the population has increased, and the demand for medical services for children has also increased. However, currently, most children's hospitals in China focus on medical treatment and guidance functions, ignoring the physical and mental needs of children, their families, and medical staff. This has led to some problems in children's medical spaces, affecting the effectiveness of diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation for children. Studying and providing a healing environment that is suitable for children's physical and mental development is crucial for their physical and mental development, and it is also an important direction for China's future development in the medical field. The article proposes the content and design strategies of the healing environment design for children's medical spaces by studying the concept of healing environment, combining the physiological, psychological, and spiritual aspects of children, in order to provide reference for the healing environment design of children's medical spaces.
Key Words：Medical Environment; Healing Environment Concept; Children's Healing Environment; Design Strategy
